Pool and Denature Libraries

Sequencing System: NovaSeq X Plus

Library Prep: Illumina Cell-Free DNA Prep with Enrichment, bead-based normalization

Protocol K

Use this protocol to denature and dilute Illumina Cell-Free DNA Prep with Enrichment libraries prepared using the bead-based normalization option. Libraries prepared using the bead-based normalization option are ready for sample pooling.

The NovaSeq X Plus 10B Flow Cell has eight lanes and the NovaSeq X Plus 1.5B Flow Cell has two lanes. Use this protocol for sequencing a single pool across both lanes of the 1.5B Flow Cell or a single lane of the 10B Flow Cell.

This protocol requires the following consumables and equipment.

Consumables

Consumables

Supplier

Purpose

Low DNA binding microcentrifuge tube, 1.5 ml

General lab supplier

Combining volumes when pooling, denaturing, and diluting libraries.

Pipette tips, 20 μl

General lab supplier

Pipetting reagents and libraries.

Pipette tips, 200 μl

General lab supplier

Pipetting reagents and libraries.

Pipette tips, 1000 μl

General lab supplier

Pipetting reagents and libraries.

Pre-load buffer

Illumina, provided in the NovaSeq X Series reagent kit

Diluting libraries to the required loading concentration.

Resuspension Buffer (RSB)

Illumina, provided in the library prep kit contents

Diluting libraries.

Equipment

Equipment

Supplier

Heat block for 1.5 ml microcentrifuge tubes. The heat block must meet the following performance specifications:

Temperature range: Ambient 5°C to 99°C
Temperature regulation: ±0.2°C

General lab supplier

Microcentrifuge

General lab supplier

Vortexer

General lab supplier

Preparation

1. If the normalized library (NL) plate was stored, thaw to room temperature.
2. Centrifuge the plate at 280 × g for 10 seconds.
3. Preheat the heat block to 96°C.
4. Prepare an ice bucket.

Pool Normalized Libraries

1. Calculate library plexity for sequencing. Select the appropriate plexity calculation factor.

Flow Cell Type

Plexity Calculation Factor

1.5B

9.2

10B (single lane)

6.8

2. Divide the plexity calculation factor by the panel size for enrichment in megabases (Mb).

This calculation is a recommended guideline. If each sequenced library does not achieve at least 30,000x on target coverage, reduce the number of libraries in the pool.

The maximum number of libraries that can be sequenced together is 192, due to limitation of individual indexes.

3. Set a pipette to 30 μl, and then gently pipette to mix the libraries in the NL plate 5 times.

Use fresh tips for each library.

4. Label a 1.5 ml low DNA binding microcentrifuge tube PDL (pooled DNA libraries).
5. Transfer equal volumes of each normalized DNA library from the NL plate to the PDL tube. The recommended final pool volume is a minimum of 70 µl for a 1.5B flow cell, and a minimum of 25 µl for a 10B flow cell. For example, for a 10-plex library pool on a 1.5B flow cell, combine 7 µl from each bead-based normalized library.

A library generated as a 4-plex enrichment pool is 4x less concentrated than a 1-plex library. Therefore, sequencing pooling by volume should respect that ratio. For example, 20 μl of 4-plex libraries should be pooled with 5 μl of a 1-plex library.

6. Vortex the PDL tube briefly to mix, and then centrifuge briefly.

Denature Library Pool

1. Incubate the PDL tube in a heat block at 96°C for 2 minutes.
2. Invert 2 times to mix.
3. Centrifuge briefly.
4. Immediately place on ice for 5 minutes.
5. Store on ice until use.

Safe Stopping Point

If you are stopping, store denatured libraries at -25°C to -15°C for up to 30 days. To use frozen library pools, thaw the tubes and repeat Denature Library Pool before proceeding to the next step.

Dilute Library Pool

Prepare RSB

1. Remove RSB from 2°C to 8°C storage, and bring to room temperature.

Dilute Libraries

1. Label a 1.5 ml low DNA binding microcentrifuge tube DIL1 (Dilution 1).
2. Vortex the PDL tube briefly to mix, and then centrifuge briefly.
3. Add the appropriate volume of PDL and RSB to the DIL1 tube as follows.

Flow Cell Type

PDL (µl)

RSB (µl)

Resulting Volume (µl)

1.5B

51

76.5

127.5

10B (single lane)

17

25.5

42.5

4. Vortex the DIL1 tube briefly to mix, and then centrifuge briefly.
5. Add the appropriate volume of Pre-load buffer as follows.

Flow Cell Type

Pre-load Buffer (µl)

Resulting Volume (µl)

1.5B

382.5

510

10B (single lane)

127.5

170

6. Vortex briefly to mix, and then centrifuge briefly.
7. Store libraries on ice until transferred to the library tube strip.

Revision History - Protocol for Illumina Cell-Free DNA Prep with Enrichment, Bead-Based Normalization

Document

Date

Description of Change

Document # 200055976 v00

June 2024

Initial release.