Wash and Prepare PIPs
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• | Washing Buffer (PWB1) |
• | Nuclease-free water |
• | 1.5 ml PCR Clean centrifuge tube |

1. | Prepare the PIP pellet as follows. |
a. | Centrifuge briefly to collect contents. |
b. | Place on ice. |

1. | Combine the following volumes to prepare 0.5X PWB1. Multiply each volume by the number of samples. |
• | PWB1 ( |
• | Nuclease-free water ( |
These volumes produce
2. | Wash the PIPs as follows. |
a. | Add |
b. | Vortex for 5 seconds. |
c. | Centrifuge |
d. | Place the tubes in the 1.5 ml side of the combination tube stand. |
e. | Without disturbing the pellet, remove and discard |
3. | Repeat wash a second time. |
4. | Repeat wash a third time. |
5. | Weigh and record the mass of an empty 1.5 ml tube. |
Make sure to weigh the same kind of tube that is being used to store the washed PIPs.
6. | Weigh and record the total mass of each tube with PIPs to convert it to volume. Assume that density is 1 g/ml. Refer to the following example to calculate the aspiration volume necessary to normalize each mixture volume to 250 µl. One empty tube mass can be representative of all empty tubes. |
Measurements |
How to calculate |
Sample 1 |
Sample 2 |
Sample 3 |
Sample 4 |
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Total mass (mg) |
Empty tube mass+PIPs |
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Empty tube mass (mg) |
1.5 ml empty tube mass |
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PIP solution volume (μl) |
Total mass‑empty tube mass=PIP mass/1 (equation converts PIP mass to PIP solution volume in µl) |
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Supernatant to remove (μl) |
PIP solution volume-250 μl |
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7. | Centrifuge for 30 seconds. |
8. | To remove the calculated volume of supernatant, aspirate twice as follows. |
a. | Tip the tube, and then aspirate and discard half of the calculated volume. |
b. | Centrifuge for 30 seconds. |
c. | Tip the tube, and then aspirate and discard the remaining supernatant. |
The total remaining volume is 250 µl.
9. | Place samples on ice, and immediately proceed to sgRNA amplification. |