Check Samples
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• | QCP |
• | QCT |
• | qPCR master mix containing green fluorescent dye |
• | Nuclease-free water |
• | Disposable reagent trough |
• | Microcentrifuge tubes, 1.7 ml |
• | qPCR plates |
• | Pipette tips, 10 µl |
• | Pipette tips, 20 µl |
• | Pipette tips, 1000 µl |

1. | Measure the concentration of DNA extracted from FFPE samples using PicoGreen or similar fluorescent dye assays. Dilute the DNA to a concentration of 1 ng/μl. |
2. | Prepare the following consumables: |
• | QCP—Vortex to mix. |
• | QCT—Vortex to mix. |
3. | Create 10 μl aliquots of QCT in tubes labeled QCT-ST. |
If you are using QCT for multiple PCR runs, store the tubes at -25°C to -15°C. Use a fresh QCT aliquot for each PCR run. The original box accommodates a minimum of six aliquots.
4. | Save the following qPCR program on the qPCR instrument: |
• | Hot start (if required by master mix manufacturer): |
• | 50°C for 2 minutes |
• | 95°C for 10 minutes |
• | 40 cycles of: |
• | 95°C for 30 seconds |
• | 57°C for 30 seconds |
• | 72°C for 30 seconds |

1. | Add 990 μl of nuclease-free water into a fresh 10 μl aliquot of QCT to create a 100-fold dilution of QCT. |
2. | Vortex briefly to mix, and then centrifuge briefly at 280 × g. |
3. | For 10 µl reaction volumes, prepare the plate as follows. |
a. | Add 2 µl 100-fold diluted QCT from the QCT-ST tube into three wells of the qPCR plate. |
b. | Add 2 μl genomic DNA (1 ng/μl) from FFPE samples into three wells of the qPCR plate. |
c. | Add 2 μl nuclease-free water into three wells of the qPCR plate for NTC. |
4. | For 20 µl reaction volumes, prepare the plate as follows. |
a. | Add 4 μl 100-fold diluted QCT from the QCT-ST tube into three wells of the qPCR plate. |
b. | Add 4 μl genomic DNA into three wells of the qPCR plate. |
c. | Add 4 μl nuclease-free water into three wells of the qPCR plate for NTC. |
5. | To prepare the qPCR premix, combine the following volumes. Multiply each volume by the number of samples or controls. |
Component |
10 µl reaction volumes (μl) |
20 µl reaction volumes (μl) |
---|---|---|
qPCR master mix |
5 |
10 |
QCP |
0.8 |
1.6 |
Nuclease-free water |
2.2 |
4.4 |
Total volume per well |
8 |
16 |
For example, if analyzing 100 DNA samples in a 384-well plate, prepare the qPCR premix for 337 replicates (306 replicates + 10% overfill). Calculate the final volume as follows.
337 x 8 μl qPCR premix = 2.696 ml
6. | Invert the qPCR premix container 10 times to mix. Tap the container on the bench or other hard surface to collect contents. |
7. | Transfer the qPCR premix into a clean trough. |
8. | Dispense the appropriate quantity of qPCR premix into each well containing gDNA, QCT, and NTC. |
• | For 10 μl final volume, dispense 8 μl qPCR premix. |
• | For 20 μl final volume, dispense 16 μl qPCR premix. |
The volume specified is critical to the success of the assay results.
9. | Seal the plate according to manufacturer instructions and centrifuge briefly at 280 × g. |
10. | Make sure that the optical seal is clean from any liquid or dust. Place the plate in the qPCR instrument in the correct orientation. |
11. | Run the preprogrammed qPCR program. |