Synthesize Second Strand cDNA
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This step removes the RNA template and synthesizes a replacement strand to generate blunt-ended, double-stranded cDNA fragments. Magnetic beads then separate the cDNA from the Second Strand Synthesis Master Mix.
Consumables
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IPB (Illumina Purification Beads) |
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RSB (Resuspension Buffer) |
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SMM (Second Strand Marking Master Mix) |
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96-well PCR plate, semiskirted |
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Freshly prepared 80% ethanol (EtOH) |
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Microseal 'B' adhesive film |
About Reagents
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Use at room temperature. |
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Resuspend before each use. |
Preparation
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1.
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Prepare the following consumables: |
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RSB—Vortex and invert to mix. |
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SMM—Invert to mix, and then centrifuge briefly. |
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2.
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Prepare 80% EtOH from absolute EtOH. |
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Save the following SSS program on the thermal cycler: |
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Choose the preheat lid option and set to 40°C |
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Set the reaction volume to 50 µl |
Total program time is ~1 hour.
Procedure
Generate cDNA
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1.
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Centrifuge the PCR plate at 280 × g for 10 seconds. |
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2.
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Invert SMM to mix, and then centrifuge briefly. |
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3.
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Add 25 µl SMM to each well. |
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4.
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Pipette 10 times, and then seal. |
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5.
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Centrifuge at 280 × g for 10 seconds. |
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6.
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Place on the preprogrammed thermal cycler and run the SSS program. |
Each well contains a volume of 50 µl.
Clean Up cDNA
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1.
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Centrifuge the PCR plate at 280 × g for 10 seconds. |
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2.
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Resuspend IPB as follows. |
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a.
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To mix, invert the bottle manually for 2 minutes, at a rate of 1 inversion per second. While inverting, rotate the bottle 90 degrees every 30 seconds. |
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b.
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If beads are still adhered to the walls of the container, invert the bottle manually for an additional 1 minute. |
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3.
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Add 90 µl IPB to each well. |
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4.
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Seal and shake at 2200 rpm for 1 minute. |
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5.
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Incubate at room temperature for 5 minutes. |
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6.
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Centrifuge at 280 × g for 10 seconds, and then unseal. |
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7.
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Place on a magnetic stand and wait until the liquid is clear (~5 minutes). |
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8.
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Remove and discard all supernatant. |
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9.
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Wash beads as follows. |
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a.
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Keep on the magnetic stand and add 200 µl fresh 80% EtOH to each well. |
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c.
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Remove and discard all supernatant from each well. |
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10.
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Wash beads a second time. |
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11.
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With a 20 µl pipette, remove all residual EtOH. |
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12.
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Air-dry on the magnetic stand for 2 minutes. Do not overdry the beads. |
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13.
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Remove from the magnetic stand. |
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14.
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Add 19.5 µl RSB to each well. |
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15.
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Seal and shake at 2700 rpm for 1 minute. |
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16.
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Incubate at room temperature for 2 minutes. |
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17.
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Centrifuge at 280 × g for 10 seconds, and then unseal. |
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18.
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Place on the magnetic stand and wait until the liquid is clear (~4 minutes). |
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19.
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Transfer 17.5 µl supernatant from each well to a new PCR plate. |
Small amounts of bead carryover do not affect performance.
SAFE STOPPING POINT
If you are stopping, seal the plate and store at ‑25°C to ‑15°C for up to 7 days.